Enterprise would then complete a free flight and landing.Īll Space Shuttle Approach and Landing Tests were conducted at Edwards Air Force Base, California, with landings either at the concrete runway (04/22) or the dry lake bed runway (17). Two astronauts were aboard Enterprise for the five Free Flights, during which Enterprise was separated from the SCA by the detonation of explosive bolts. The space shuttle Enterprise, a NASA prototype, suffered minor wingtip damage when it grazed a bridge support while riding a barge from JFK airport in New York City to a temporary port in New. Free Flights were intended to verify the airworthiness of the Space Shuttle design, test on-board systems and test both manual and automatic Space Shuttle landing methods. Space Shuttle Enterprise 1st Test Flight 8.7K subscribers Subscribe 21K Share 2. Two astronauts were aboard Enterprise for the three Captive-Active Flights, although Enterprise remained mated to the SCA for the duration of these flights.Ĥ. Captive-Active Flights were also intended to refine and test crew procedures and verify operational readiness of various Enterprise systems. The Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum is a non-profit, educational institution featuring the legendary aircraft carrier Intrepid, the space shuttle. Captive-Active Flights were intended to determine the best profile that Space Shuttle Enterprise should observe in separating from the SCA during upcoming Free Flights. No crew was aboard Enterprise for the five Captive-Inert Flights.ģ. Captive-Inert Flights were intended to verify the handling characteristics of the SCA in flight while mated to Space Shuttle Enterprise. No crew was aboard Enterprise for the three Taxi Tests.Ģ. He was also absent from all the other actors' Hollywood Star Ceremonies (except Nimoy's and Roddenberry's), and more recently George Takei's wedding. The Taxi Tests did not involve any flight time. Space Shuttle Pic of the Day: Enterprise Makes Her Debut Therin of Andor: Shatner made a habit of being absent from such high profile events, probably his agent holding out for an appearance fee. Taxi Tests were intended to verify the taxi characteristics of the SCA on the runway while mated to Space Shuttle Enterprise. These flights were divided into four categories.ġ. A series of Space Shuttle Approach and Landing tests were conducted by Space Shuttle Enterprise in association with Shuttle Carrier Aircraft (SCA) N905NA between Februand October 26, 1977.
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